Oregon Revised Statutes

Chapter 205 — County Clerks

58 sections

205.010 Definitions

As used in the statutes of this state in reference to a chattel mortgage and action by the appropriate recording officer, “record,” “recorded” and “recording” mean “record or file,” “recorded or filed” or “recording or filing,” as the context requires. As used in this chapter: “Person” means an individual, organization, corporation, government, governmenta…

205.110 General powers and duties of county clerk

The county clerk in each county shall keep and maintain the records of the county governing body. The county clerk of any county in which the county court has judicial functions shall, for the county court: Keep the seal of the court, and affix it in all cases required by law. Record the proceedings of the court. Keep the records, files, books and papers…

205.120 [Repealed by 1959 c.552 §16]

205.125 County Clerk Lien Record; contents; effect

The County Clerk Lien Record maintained under ORS 205.130 shall contain the following information for each order or warrant recorded: The name of any person subject to the order or warrant. The name of the officer and the agency that issued the order or warrant or the name of the complainant or claimant in whose favor an order of the Construction Contracto…

205.126 Enforcement of order or warrant recorded in County Clerk Lien Record; renewal of order or warrant; notice of renewal

At any time after recording an order or warrant in the County Clerk Lien Record, a complainant or claimant or an attorney for an agency, complainant or claimant may file in the circuit court for the county where the order or warrant is recorded, a copy of the original order or warrant certified by the agency to be a true copy of original, and an affidavit of…

205.127 Recording in County Clerk Lien Record for certain liens

The County Clerk Lien Record in each county where the real property is located is the place of recording a lien filed pursuant to CERCLA, 100 U.S. Stat 1630.

205.130 Recording duties of county clerk

The county clerk shall: Have the custody of, and safely keep and preserve, all files and records of deeds and mortgages of real property and a record of all maps, plats, contracts, powers of attorney and other interests affecting the title to real property required or permitted by law to be recorded. Record, or cause to be recorded, in a legible and perman…

205.135 Illegible document presented for recording

Whenever the text of a document presented for recording may be made out but is not sufficiently legible to reproduce a readable photographic record, the county clerk shall require the person presenting it for recording to substitute a legible original document or prepare a true copy thereof by handwriting or typewriting and attach the same to the original as…

205.140 Transcript or copy of record

A transcript of the record of any instruments duly recorded by the county clerk in any county under the authority of ORS 205.130 and 205.160 to 205.190, or a photographic or photostatic copy thereof, duly certified by the county clerk, under the seal of office, may be recorded in the office of any county clerk or read in evidence in any court with like force…

205.150 Seal of clerk

The county court shall provide a suitable seal for the use of the county clerk.

205.160 Indexes kept by county clerk; use of alternative recording method allowed

The county clerk shall keep a direct general index and an indirect general index in the office of the clerk. The direct general index shall contain, but need not be limited to, the following: Date and time of reception. Names of grantors. Names of grantees. Nature or type of instrument. Volume and page where recorded or the instrument number. Remarks.…

205.170 [Repealed by 1979 c.492 §1]

205.180 Entry in appropriate record of instruments received for recording

The county clerk shall make in the appropriate record correct entries of every instrument required by law to be recorded. Whenever any instrument has been received for record, the county clerk shall immediately place upon such instrument a certificate, noting the day, hour and minute of its reception and fees received for recording and, when recorded, a ref…

205.190 Record of plats and maps of towns, villages, cemeteries

Each county clerk shall maintain a record of all maps of towns, villages, or additions to the same, or cemeteries, within the county, together with any description, acknowledgment or other writing therein. The county clerk shall create and store the maps in accordance with archival standards for the preservation of the record. The clerk shall keep an index t…

205.200 [Amended by 1969 c.532 §1; repealed by 1971 c.88 §8]

205.210 [Repealed by 1981 c.48 §8]

205.220 Recording copies of estate records; copy as evidence

Any copies of records of any estate administered in this state, certified to as true and correct by the clerk of the court in which the estate was or is being administered, shall be received and recorded by the officer having charge of the deed records of any county upon the payment of the fees required by law. A certified copy of such record shall be receiv…

205.225 Recording association information with county clerk; fees

As used in this section, “association” means an association formed under ORS 94.625, 94.846 or 100.405, or any other association in which a person holds membership by virtue of owning or possessing a real estate interest subject to assessment and lien authority pursuant to a recorded instrument. The board of directors or managing agent of an association may…

205.230 [Amended by 1961 c.726 §411; 1965 c.619 §37; part renumbered 205.335; repealed by 1991 c.230 §35]

205.232 Conditions for instruments to be recorded; exception

Except as provided in ORS 205.327, a county clerk shall not accept any instrument for recording unless the text of the instrument is typed, written or printed in 10-point type or larger on paper that is not larger than 14 inches long and 8-1/2 inches wide and which paper is of sufficient quality for recording photographically. However, this section does not …

205.234 Requirements for first page of instruments to be recorded; cover sheet

When an instrument is presented to a county clerk for recording, the first page of the instrument must contain at least: The names of the transactions as required in ORS 205.236; The names of the persons described in ORS 205.125 (1)(a) and (b) and 205.160; The person to whom and, for mailing purposes only, the address to which the instrument will be deliv…

205.236 Labeling of instrument to be recorded; instrument describing two or more transactions; recordation; fee

An instrument required or permitted by law to be recorded shall be clearly labeled in sufficient detail to enable the clerk to record the instrument in the appropriate record. An instrument describing two or more transactions required or permitted by law to be recorded as separate instruments may be recorded when the instrument is labeled in sufficient deta…

205.238 Return of instrument after recordation

In every county, the county clerk shall return any instrument presented for recording to the person authorized to receive the instrument. The county clerk shall return the instrument by personally delivering or mailing the instrument not later than the 10th business day, not counting days on which the recording office is closed, after the date of recordation…

205.240 [1957 c.669 §§1,2; repealed by 1971 c.267 §16]

205.242 Clerk to receive and certify instruments during specified hours; exceptions

The office of the county clerk in every county shall establish regular business hours to receive and certify, as required under ORS 93.620, instruments presented for recording, for a minimum of four hours per day, and 30 hours per week, from Monday through Friday. Notwithstanding subsection (1) of this section: The county clerk may reduce the number of reg…

205.244 Rerecording of corrected instruments

An instrument that has been previously recorded may be rerecorded to make corrections in the original instrument. The county clerk shall record an instrument presented for rerecording as provided in subsection (1) of this section. The corrected instrument need not be acknowledged again. The person presenting the instrument for rerecording shall cause a rere…

205.245 [Formerly 21.520; 1987 c.586 §34; 1991 c.230 §13; repealed by 1997 c.592 §6 (205.246 enacted in lieu of 205.245)]

205.246 Instruments to be recorded; fees

The county clerk shall record the following instruments required or permitted by law to be recorded and entered in the office of the county clerk: Financing statements recorded in the office of the county clerk under ORS 79A.5010 (1)(a); Hospital and physician liens recorded under ORS 87.565; Federal tax liens and certificates and notices affecting federa…

205.250 [1969 c.518 §2; repealed by 1971 c.121 §3]

205.255 Filing requirement as recording requirement

Any requirement by the laws of this state that an instrument described in ORS 205.246 be filed in the office of the county clerk or that an instrument be filed in deed or mortgage records shall be considered to be a requirement that such instruments be recorded instead of being filed.

205.260 [1985 c.613 §30; repealed by 1987 c.311 §10]

205.310 [Repealed by 1957 c.359 §3]

COLLECTION AND DISPOSITION OF FEES

205.320 Fees collected by county clerk; use of portion of certain fees

In every county there shall be charged and collected in advance by the county clerk, for the benefit of the county, the following fees, and no more, for the following purposes and services: For filing and making entry when required by law of any instrument required or permitted by law to be filed, when it is not recorded, $5 for each page. For filing and m…

205.323 Additional fees for recording certain instruments; use of fees

In addition to and not in lieu of the fees charged and collected under ORS 205.320 and other fees, the county clerk shall charge and collect the following fees for the recording or filing of any instrument described in ORS 205.130: A fee of $1, to be credited as provided in subsection (4)(a) of this section; A fee of $10, to be credited as provided in subs…

205.325 [1965 c.301 §1 (2); 1971 c.621 §26; 1975 c.607 §25; 1979 c.833 §26; 1981 c.835 §14; repealed by 1999 c.654 §37]

205.327 Penalty for presenting nonstandard instruments for recording

When an instrument required or permitted by law to be recorded is presented to a county clerk for recording, if the instrument does not comply with the requirements of ORS 205.232 or 205.234, the county clerk shall record the instrument, but shall charge and collect in advance a penalty of $20. The penalty authorized and collected under this section is in ad…

205.330 [Repealed by 1957 c.359 §3]

205.335 [Formerly part of 205.230; 1971 c.621 §27; 1975 c.607 §26; 1979 c.833 §27; 1981 c.835 §15; repealed by 1991 c.230 §35]

205.340 [Amended by 1971 c.621 §28; 1975 c.607 §27; 1979 c.833 §28; repealed by 1987 c.469 §3 and 1987 c.586 §49]

205.350 Fees for approving and recording plats

The fee for performing the services set forth in ORS 92.090, 92.100 and 271.230, shall be set by ordinance of the county governing body.

205.360 Clerk to receipt and account for certain probate fees collected

The clerk of the county court shall receive and receipt for fees prescribed in ORS 21.170 that are collected by the clerk, stating in the receipt the amount so received, from whom received and on what account the amount was received, specifying the cause or proceeding. If it is ascertained at any time that the clerk has received any such fees not so accounte…

205.365 Disposition of County Clerk Lien Record fees

Within the first 10 days of the month following the month in which collected, all fees collected by a county clerk for recording and making entry of any instrument in the County Clerk Lien Record shall be paid to the county treasurer for deposit in a separate account in the county general fund. Moneys in such account shall be credited to the county clerk and…

205.370 Payment to and disposition of trial fees by court clerk

Trial fees in the county court exercising judicial functions shall be paid to the clerk of the court, who shall keep a regular account of them, and by whom paid, in the fee book. The clerk shall pay the amount of such fees received to the treasurer of the county, as often as once a month, taking receipt therefor in duplicate, one of which the clerk shall fil…

205.380 [Amended by 1963 c.519 §32; repealed by 1981 c.48 §8]

205.390 [Repealed by 1981 c.48 §8]

205.395 Payment of fees by state agencies for entry in County Clerk Lien Record

Notwithstanding the provisions of ORS 182.040 to 182.060 and 205.320 relating to the time and manner of payment of fees to the county clerk, a state officer or state agency that records a warrant, order, a certified copy of the judgment or lien record abstract or other document with a county clerk for entry in the County Clerk Lien Record shall not be requir…

205.400 [Repealed by 1999 c.803 §10]

INVALID CLAIMS OF ENCUMBRANCE

205.450 Definitions for ORS 205.450 to 205.470

As used in ORS 205.450 to 205.470: “Encumbrance” means a claim, lien, charge or liability attached to and binding property. “Encumbrance claimant” means a person who purportedly benefits from the filing of an encumbrance. “Federal official or employee” has the meaning given the term “employee of the government” in the Federal Tort Claims Act (28 U.S.C. 26…

205.455 Acceptance of filing of invalid claim of encumbrance prohibited; notice of invalid encumbrance; form; posting notice; effect of filing of notice of invalid encumbrance

No person or county shall accept for filing an invalid claim of encumbrance. No person or county shall accept for filing a claim of encumbrance against the property of a federal official or employee or a state or local official or employee based on the performance or nonperformance of the official duties of the official or employee unless accompanied by an …

205.460 Order to show cause why invalid claim of encumbrance should not be stricken; petition; hearing; release of invalid claim; procedure unavailable against certain persons

A person whose property is subject to an invalid claim of encumbrance may petition the circuit court of the county in which the person resides or in which the property is located for an order, which may be granted ex parte, directing the encumbrance claimant to appear at a hearing before the court and show cause why the claim of encumbrance should not be str…

205.465 Claim of encumbrance against certain property invalid without judicial order

A claim of encumbrance against the property of a federal official or employee or against the property of a state or local official or employee based on the performance or nonperformance of official duties of the official, employee or agent shall be invalid unless an order from a court of competent jurisdiction authorizing the filing of the encumbrance is fil…

205.470 Liability for filing invalid claim of encumbrance

Any person who knowingly files, or directs another to file, an invalid claim of encumbrance shall be liable to the owner of the property bound by the claim of encumbrance for a sum of not less than $5,000 or for actual damages caused by the filing of the claim of encumbrance, whichever is greater, together with costs and reasonable attorney fees at trial and…

205.510 County clerk not to act or have partner acting as attorney

No county clerk shall during the term of office of that clerk institute or assist in instituting any suit, action or probate proceeding in any court of which the clerk is an officer, act as an attorney or counselor with or without hire in any such suit, action or proceeding, or have a partner who shall act as an attorney in any of such proceedings. The coun…

205.515 Orders or warrants issued by state agency or officer; docketing; transfer to County Clerk Lien Record

If an order or warrant issued by a state agency or officer was docketed in the judgment docket of the circuit court of any county before October 3, 1989, notice of satisfaction or release of the lien of an order or warrant so docketed shall be docketed in the same judgment docket in which the order or warrant was docketed. If an order or warrant issued by a…

205.520 [Repealed by 1981 c.48 §8]

205.525 Interest on penalties imposed by orders; satisfaction of orders or warrants issued by state agency or officer; recording release of lien in County Clerk Lien Record

Interest on a penalty imposed by an order shall run from the date of issuance of a final order at the rate provided for interest on judgments provided for in ORS 82.010 unless the penalty is paid within the time allowed by law. An order or warrant may be satisfied by payment of the amount due under the order or warrant, any penalties or interest accruing in…

205.530 [Repealed by 1981 c.48 §8]

PENALTIES

205.990 Penalties

Any officer who violates ORS 205.510 (1) shall be deemed guilty of official misconduct and punished therefor as provided by ORS 162.415. _______________