Oregon Revised Statutes
Chapter 310 — Property Tax Rates and Amounts; Tax Limitations; Tax Reduction Programs
156 sections
The county court or board of county commissioners of each county shall, in July of each year, estimate and determine the amount of money to be raised for county purposes for the current fiscal year, and also the several amounts to be raised in the county for other purposes, as required or authorized by law. The determination shall be entered in its records.
The county court or board of county commissioners for each county in the state shall, in July of each year, levy a tax upon all taxable property in the county sufficient in amount to defray the expenses of the county for the current fiscal year.
The county court or board of county commissioners shall, in July of each year, levy all taxes which by law it is required to levy, and any other taxes which it may determine to levy and by law it is permitted to levy.
If after a tax levy has been made by any county court or board of county commissioners and before the extension of the levy upon the tax rolls, the necessity for any item contained in the budget upon which the levy is based is eliminated by act of the Legislative Assembly, the county court or board of county commissioners shall by appropriate order reduce th…
(Procedure to Certify Taxes and Determine Tax Rates)
As used in the property tax laws of this state, “operating taxes” means ad valorem property taxes that are subject to a permanent rate limit under section 11, Article XI of the Oregon Constitution, or statutory rate limit under ORS 310.236 (4) or 310.237, if applicable.
For the tax year beginning July 1, 1997, operating taxes consist of the sum of the follo…
Not later than July 15 of each year, a city, school district or other public corporation authorized to levy or impose a tax on property shall file a written notice certifying the ad valorem property tax rate or the estimated amount of ad valorem property taxes to be imposed by the taxing district and any other taxes on property imposed by the taxing district…
If a school district certifies a rate pursuant to ORS 310.060 that is less than the maximum rate of operating taxes allowed by law, the county assessor for each county within which the school district is located shall determine the amount of operating taxes that would have been imposed by the school district if the school district had certified the maximum r…
If the written notice of a taxing district’s ad valorem property tax or other tax is not given to the county assessor at the time specified, or as extended, under ORS 310.060, the assessor shall not include the tax in the computation of the total district tax rate under ORS 310.090.
If the ad valorem property taxes reported to the clerk, assessor or tax supervising and conservation commission under ORS 310.060 are in excess of the constitutional or statutory limitations, or both, the assessor, upon the advice of the Department of Revenue, shall extend upon the tax roll of the county only such part of the taxes as will comply with the co…
Subject to ORS 310.070, the county assessor shall compute the rate for each item of ad valorem property taxes, the category rate of ad valorem property taxes for each category described in ORS 310.150 and the total rate of ad valorem property taxes for each taxing district as provided in this section.
If the item of tax that is reported on the notice filed …
Each ad valorem property tax of a taxing district shall apply to all the taxable property of the district, or to all the taxable property in a tax zone of a district that has established two or more tax zones within the district, as shown by the assessment roll last compiled by the assessor. The assessor, upon the application of the governing body or of the …
If a taxing district lying in two or more counties is entitled to offsets which have been provided by statute, the rates determined under ORS 310.090 shall be further adjusted to reflect the offsets.
Adjustments under this section shall be made to ensure that the rate of taxation is uniform throughout the taxing district.
Adjustments made under this sectio…
If a taxing district lies in two or more counties, and the district certifies an item of ad valorem property tax as an amount in the notice required under ORS 310.060, the amount certified by the district shall be apportioned on the basis of the assessed value used to compute the tax rate for the current tax year, in the proportion that the assessed value of…
TAX LIMITATIONS
(1990 Measure 5 Limits on Amount of Tax)
The Legislative Assembly finds that Article XI, section 11b, of the Oregon Constitution, was drafted by citizens and placed before the voters of the State of Oregon by initiative petition. Article XI, section 11b, of the Oregon Constitution, uses terms that do not have established legal meanings and require definition by the Legislative Assembly. Article XI,…
Any tax on property that is imposed on property that is subject to ad valorem taxation by any unit of local government shall be certified to the assessor each year, as provided under ORS 310.060. Except as otherwise specifically provided by law, any tax, fee, charge or assessment that is not a tax on property or is not imposed on property subject to ad valor…
Each unit of local government that imposes a tax, fee, charge or assessment may adopt an ordinance or resolution classifying all or any of the taxes, fees, charges and assessments it imposes as being in one or more of the following categories:
Taxes on property subject to the limits of section 11b, Article XI of the Oregon Constitution, and within this cate…
Each year, the county assessor shall establish a system of code areas, identified by code numbers, which shall represent all of the various combinations of taxing districts, or tax zones of taxing districts in which district taxes differ, as of July 1 of that year in which a piece of property was located in the county on January 1 of that year.
The assessor…
The three categories within which ad valorem property tax items are to be categorized in the notice to be filed under ORS 310.060 and for which category rates of ad valorem property taxes are to be computed under ORS 310.090 and tentative consolidated category rates are to be computed for each code area under ORS 310.147 are as follows:
Taxes levied or impo…
The assessor shall determine the total amount to be raised for each taxing district in the code area and, for the total amount for each taxing district, the amount for each item that is listed in the taxing district’s notice filed under ORS 310.060.
The amounts determined under this section shall serve as the basis for the assessor’s certificate prepared un…
For purposes of ORS 310.150, taxes are levied or imposed to fund the public school system if the taxes will be used exclusively for educational services, including support services, provided by any unit of government, at any level from prekindergarten through post-graduate training.
As used in this section:
“Educational services” includes:
Establishment a…
Notwithstanding ORS 310.155 and for purposes of ORS 310.150, taxes levied or imposed by a community college district to provide a public library system established prior to September 9, 1995, shall be considered to be levied or imposed for the purpose of funding government operations other than the public school system.
As used in this section, “public libr…
For purposes of determining whether the taxes on property to be imposed on any property exceed the limits imposed by section 11b, Article XI of the Oregon Constitution, the unit of property to be considered shall consist of all contiguous property within a single code area in the county under common ownership that is used and appraised for a single integrate…
For any unit of property partially exempt from tax under ORS 307.250, 307.370 or 308.459 or any other law, the assessor shall determine the maximum amount of taxes on property to be imposed on such unit of property under ORS 310.150, by using the lesser of the real market value or the taxable value of the unit of property after the exemption has been applied…
If any taxing district certifies for levy or imposition under ORS 310.060 more than one tax subject to the limits of section 11b, Article XI of the Oregon Constitution, and receives distributions from the unsegregated tax collections account in an amount that is less than the total amount of taxes so certified, the taxing district may allocate the funds dist…
(Election Challenges)
If a challenge has been filed under ORS 258.016 (7), any tax that was authorized by the election shall not be extended on the assessment and tax roll until the challenge has been resolved.
If a challenge is resolved so that the contested election is determined to be valid and all appeals of the resolution also resolved, or rights to appeal expired, the tax …
A taxing district that has received notice of a challenge to one of the district’s elections under ORS 258.016 shall notify the assessor of the filing of the challenge and of the resolution of the challenge.
(Calculation of 1997 Measure 50 Permanent and Supplemental Statutory Rate Limits on Operating Taxes and 1997-1998 Tax Reductions)
The purpose of ORS 310.200 to 310.242 is to set forth the procedure by which tax reductions caused by implementation of section 11, Article XI of the Oregon Constitution, and caused by additional statutory reductions, for the tax year beginning July 1, 1997, are to be distributed to the property taxpayers and taxing districts of this state and to derive each…
As used in ORS 310.200 to 310.242:
“Local option taxes” means taxes described under section 11 (4) or (7)(c), Article XI of the Oregon Constitution, and does not include serial levies or continuing levies first imposed in the tax year beginning July 1, 1997, that merely replace serial or one-year levies imposed in the tax year beginning July 1, 1996.
“Meas…
In order to determine if ad valorem property taxes are used to support a hospital facility and therefore are subject to section 11 (6), Article XI of the Oregon Constitution, the term “hospital facility” means a facility with an organized medical staff, with permanent facilities that include inpatient beds, and with medical services, including physician serv…
Notwithstanding ORS 310.060, for the tax year beginning July 1, 1997, the notice required under ORS 310.060 shall be as provided in this section.
Every city, school district or other public corporation authorized to levy or impose a tax on property shall file a notice in writing of the ad valorem property tax levy made by it and any other taxes on property …
Notwithstanding ORS 457.440, for the tax year beginning July 1, 1997, an urban renewal agency shall certify to the assessor for each urban renewal plan the amount that would have been certified under ORS 457.440 (1995 Edition) and the other laws of this state applicable to the certification as set forth in Oregon Revised Statutes (1995 Edition) and as furthe…
After the assessor has received all certifications of levy under ORS 310.206 for the tax year beginning July 1, 1997, the assessor shall first calculate the Measure 5 imposed tax estimate under this section.
The assessor shall compute ad valorem property taxes on each property under the property tax laws of this state as set forth in the Oregon Revised Stat…
The assessor shall determine Measure 47 comparison taxes for each property under this section.
The assessor shall subtract the following taxes from the ad valorem property taxes imposed on each property for the tax year beginning July 1, 1995:
Taxes imposed to pay principal and interest on exempt bonded indebtedness;
Urban renewal taxes; and
Taxes impose…
This section applies to a taxing district if:
The district is not a school district, education service district, community college district or community college service district;
The additions to value in the district under ORS 310.212 (5) exceed 10 percent of the Measure 5 value for the district (before the addition of any value described in ORS 310.212 (…
The assessor shall determine pre-reduction Measure 50 taxes under this section.
For each taxing district in the county, the assessor shall subtract from the taxing district’s Measure 5 imposed tax estimate all of the following:
The total amount imposed to pay principal and interest on exempt bonded indebtedness;
The amount certified to pay qualified oblig…
The assessor shall compare the pre-reduction Measure 50 tax for the district with the Measure 47 comparison tax for the district, and determine the percentage by which the Measure 47 comparison tax is less than the pre-reduction Measure 50 tax for the district.
The percentage determined under this section shall be the preliminary reduction percentage for th…
The assessor shall certify to the Department of Revenue for each taxing district and code area in the county:
A preliminary reduction percentage determined under ORS 310.218;
The pre-reduction Measure 50 tax applicable to the district, as determined under ORS 310.216;
The Measure 47 comparison tax applicable to the district, as determined under ORS 310.21…
Upon receipt of all certifications made under ORS 310.220, the Department of Revenue shall compute:
A statewide constitutional reduction percentage for pre-reduction Measure 50 taxes so as to achieve a statewide average reduction in Measure 50 taxes of 17 percent; and
A supplemental statutory reduction percentage so as to achieve a statewide average reduct…
Based on the constitutional reduction amounts computed under ORS 310.222, the Department of Revenue shall determine the statewide total amount of constitutionally required reduction certified under ORS 310.222 (8), excluding statutory reduction amounts, for:
School districts;
Education service districts;
Community college districts; and
Community college…
If the total statewide amount of additions of value certified to the Department of Revenue under ORS 310.220 (4) exceeds four percent of the assessed value of taxable property in this state for the tax year beginning July 1, 1997 (not taking into account the additions of value certified under ORS 310.220), the department shall subtract the portion of the Mea…
The assessed value of taxable property of a taxing district shall be further adjusted by the assessor for purposes of determining the district’s amount of taxes before compression under ORS 310.242 by subtracting any assessed value in the district attributable to an urban renewal increment in the district.
If the taxing district is a district other than a school district, education service district, community college district or community college service district and is a district for which the assessor is directed to offset timber harvest privilege tax revenues against the district’s ad valorem property taxes under ORS 321.312 or 321.515 (1997 Edition), the o…
Upon receipt of the reduction percentages for each district, the assessor shall determine the district’s post-reduction Measure 50 taxes for the tax year beginning July 1, 1997, under this section.
The assessor shall multiply the certified constitutional reduction percentage by the pre-reduction Measure 50 tax amount determined under ORS 310.216 and then ad…
This section applies to a taxing district that is located in a county in which:
For the tax year beginning July 1, 1996, a taxing district imposed one or more serial or one-year levies that expired before the tax year beginning July 1, 1997;
Between December 5, 1996, and July 1, 1997, voters approved one or more temporary levies to replace the levies descr…
In order to ensure that the consolidated rates for each code area do not exceed the $5 per $1,000 of real market value limit for the public school system and $10 per $1,000 of real market value limit for other government operations that is guaranteed in section 11 (11) and 11b, Article XI of the Oregon Constitution, the assessor shall, for each code area, co…
In the case of a code area in which urban renewal taxes are to be imposed for the tax year beginning July 1, 1997, the assessor shall determine the rate of taxes to be imposed on the urban renewal increment under this section.
The assessor shall use the lesser of the total consolidated rate for the code area determined under ORS 310.236, or the total consol…
For each property, the assessor shall adjust the pre-compression consolidated rates for each category determined under ORS 310.236 including any special levy under ORS 310.240 (5) (and as further modified by ORS 310.234) to be rates per $1,000 of real market value.
The assessor shall compare the pre-compression consolidated rates for each category as modifi…
This section applies to a city with a Measure 5 tax estimate that was reduced by compression.
Notwithstanding ORS 310.200 to 310.242, the combination of the constitutional and the statutory reductions determined under ORS 310.222 shall not cause a city’s Measure 50 post-reduction taxes prior to additions made in ORS 310.236 (2)(a) and (b), to be less than t…
The Department of Revenue may adjust the permanent rate limits for operating taxes established under ORS 310.200 to 310.242 to correct for mistakes. All adjustments by the department must be made by June 30, 1998.
No change to the assessment and tax roll shall be made as the result of an adjustment under this section.
TAX REDUCTION PROGRAMS
(Generally)
Property tax relief money paid to the county treasurer pursuant to law, such as but not limited to senior citizens’ property tax relief, inventory property tax relief, local property tax relief and such other property tax relief as may be hereafter enacted by the State of Oregon which do not require that the amounts be offset against a particular type of dis…
To carry out the legislative intent of those statutes contained in Oregon Revised Statutes requiring the county assessor, county treasurer or county tax collector to distribute moneys in the proportion that the rate percent of levy for each taxing unit bears to the total rate percent of levy of all units as shown on the tax roll for the fiscal year, the rate…
(Manufactured Structures)
A manufactured structure assessed under the ad valorem tax laws of this state shall be eligible to be a homestead for the purposes of all tax laws of this state giving a right or privilege to a homestead. For those manufactured structures assessed as real property, the manufactured structure homestead includes land and improvements to the same extent that a …
A floating home, as defined in ORS 830.700, assessed under the property tax laws of this state shall be eligible to be a homestead for the purposes of all tax laws of this state giving a right or privilege to a homestead.
(Property Tax Work-Off Programs)
As used in this section:
“Authorized representative” means a senior citizen who is authorized by a tax-exempt entity to perform charitable or public service on behalf of a senior citizen who has entered into a contract under subsection (2) of this section.
“Homestead” means an owner-occupied principal residence.
“Senior citizen” means a person who is 60 y…
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